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Russia Opens Door for Banks to Offer Crypto Products to Accredited Investors

In a significant move, the Bank of Russia has authorized financial institutions to provide select cryptocurrency-based financial instruments to accredited investors. This development marks a notable shift in the country’s regulatory stance on digital assets.

Russian banks are now permitted to offer qualified investors a range of crypto products. These include derivatives, securities, and other digital financial assets linked to cryptocurrency prices. The central bank’s announcement on May 28th detailed this new policy.

However, a crucial condition is that these offerings must not involve the direct transfer or “actual delivery” of cryptocurrencies themselves, the Bank of Russia clarified.

This announcement coincided with the Bank of Russia’s report of a substantial 51% surge in crypto asset inflows from Russian residents during the first quarter of 2025, reaching a total of 7.3 trillion rubles ($81.5 billion).

T-Bank’s Pioneering Bitcoin Investment Product

Following the Bank of Russia’s announcement, some major Russian banks swiftly launched cryptocurrency investment products. T-Bank (formerly Tinkoff Bank), a leading commercial bank in Russia, unveiled on May 29th a digital financial asset (DFA) linked to Bitcoin (BTC).

T-Bank Bitcoin investment product announcement
An excerpt from T-Bank’s announcement. Source: T-Bank

According to T-Bank, this “smart asset” allows investment in Bitcoin using rubles through their familiar application. This method offers increased security and compliance with Russian law, eliminating the need for crypto exchange accounts and complex wallet management.

Offered via the state-backed tokenization platform Atomyze, this product is exclusively available to accredited investors.

Cautious Approach to Direct Cryptocurrency Investment

Despite this development, the Bank of Russia maintains a conservative stance on direct cryptocurrency investment. The central bank explicitly advises against direct crypto investment for both financial institutions and their clients.

The Bank of Russia also referenced ongoing government discussions regarding the potential introduction of a pilot program allowing specific investors to directly trade crypto assets like Bitcoin. This is a possible future development that warrants attention.

Russia’s Estimated CEX Holdings

The Bank of Russia’s latest financial stability review estimates Russian crypto holdings on centralized exchanges (CEXs) at 827 billion rubles ($9.2 billion). Bitcoin dominates these holdings, accounting for 62%, followed by Ether (ETH) at 22%, and stablecoins like USDT and USDC at 15.9%. However, some believe the actual amount of cryptocurrency held by Russians is significantly higher.

Industry experts suggest that the figures reported represent only a portion of the total, with private holdings and decentralized exchange usage potentially accounting for a substantial difference.

Related: Russia arrests Blum co-founder Vladimir Smerkis on fraud charges